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January 6, 2026Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a diagnostic tool used in medicine, known for its soft tissue accuracy. It helps doctors visualize the inside of the body to assess various conditions, from injuries to chronic illnesses. This guide explains the MRI procedure and what to expect before, during, and after the scan, offering a clear overview for patients. An MRI is useful for diagnosing conditions such as shoulder or ankle pain, sports injuries, and is often recommended when other imaging tests are inconclusive.
Preparing for Your MRI
Preparation for an MRI is usually straightforward, though some patients may feel anxious. Your doctor will provide specific instructions before your appointment. You should inform them of any health conditions. You will need to remove all metal objects, such as jewelry, because the machine uses strong magnets. Following instructions helps achieve a successful scan. Listen carefully to the medical staff, and ask questions if you have any.
Before the scan, you will likely complete a questionnaire that asks about your medical history and any implants. If you have an implant, mention it, since some devices are not compatible with MRI. You may change into a gown, and a technician will explain the process and position you for comfort. Some procedures require a contrast dye, administered beforehand to enhance the images. If you have allergies, be sure to mention them.
During the MRI Scan
You will lie on a movable table for the scan, which is designed for comfort and safety. The table slides into the tube-shaped MRI machine. It may feel confining, but the space is needed for accurate imaging. You must remain still so the images are clear, as even slight movements may require repeating parts of the scan. The machine makes loud tapping noises, but you will be given earplugs or headphones to manage the sound. While inside the scanner, a technician will monitor you from another room. You can communicate with them if you need reassurance.
The scan itself is painless, and most patients tolerate it well. It can last from 15 minutes to over an hour, depending on what part of the body is being examined and the level of detail required. The time allows for high-quality images needed for diagnosis. You can communicate with the technician through an intercom system at any time. If you feel discomfort, alert them immediately, and they will assist you as needed.
What Happens After the Scan
After the MRI is complete, the table slides out of the machine, and you can leave the scanner. You can put your jewelry back on, and most people resume normal activities right away, since the procedure is non-invasive. If you received a contrast dye, you may be given special instructions, but this is uncommon. There are generally no side effects, so you can return to your routine. A radiologist reviews the images and interprets the results, creating a detailed report. The report is sent to your doctor, who discusses the findings with you at a follow-up appointment. Next steps for conditions like arthritis or hip pain may involve treatments such as knee injections or possible knee replacement.
Your Next Steps
Your doctor will use the MRI results to guide your care, and they will explain what the images show in relation to your symptoms so you understand your condition. Based on the findings, a treatment plan can be developed, which may include options ranging from bracing and orthotics to orthopedic surgery. If you have questions about your results, contact our office to schedule a consultation and discuss your options in detail.



